Wed 13 September 2023:
In Libya, floods have caused the displacement of more than 36,000 people, the UN migration agency said on Wednesday.
“At least 30,000 individuals displaced in Derna due to Storm Daniel, with 3,000 in Albayda, 1,000 in Almkheley, and 2,085 individuals still displaced in Benghazi,” the International Organization for Migration (IOM) Libya said on X social media platform.
IOM Libya reports at least 30,000 individuals displaced in Derna due to #Storm Daniel, with 3,000 in Albayda, 1,000 in Almkheley, and 2,085 individuals still displaced in Benghazi. Number of deaths is currently unverified. Read the latest DTM Flash Update: https://t.co/js4Ra3RRmJ pic.twitter.com/ePK0kOw7NE
— IOM Libya (@IOM_Libya) September 13, 2023
The UN agency estimated that the death toll since Sunday mounts to 2,000 with 5,000 people still missing.
“Storm Daniel caused significant infrastructure damage, including the road network, and disrupted the telecommunications network,” IOM said in a statement.
Death toll rises to 6,000
The death toll from the floods in Libya’s east has risen to 6,000, with thousands still missing, according to an official with the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity (GNU).
Saadeddin Abdul Wakil, the health ministry undersecretary of the internationally recognised government in Libya’s west, told Anadolu news agency the figure was “preliminary”.
“This is a statistic for all the areas affected by the floods, and the city of Derna recorded the largest number,” he told Anadolu Agency.
Meanwhile, Libya’s rival eastern administration said 5,300 bodies have been counted in Derna alone so far, with that number expected to rise and even double.
The sea at Derna is “constantly dumping dozens of bodies”, said Hichem Chkiouat, the minister of civil aviation in the eastern administration.
He appealed for international help, saying Libya does not have the experience to deal with a disaster of this magnitude.
Derna’s death toll “will increase and double for sure”, Islamic Relief’s Salah Aboulgasem told Al Jazeera.
At least 30 percent of the city has “completely disappeared”, Aboulgasem said.
“The best way of describing it is like a mini-tsunami completely washing away everything in its path,” he added.
According to him, families of “multiple generations” had lived in the affected areas.
“Complete families have been wiped out … Some of these buildings were completely taken away by the water.”
Aboulgasem said he expects the death toll “to double, if not quadruple”.
“People are saying in Arabic it’s like doomsday. That’s the best way to describe it,” he said.
More countries rushing to provide relief aid
Relief missions to Libya gathered pace with Turkey, Egypt, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates among the first nations to rush aid to the east of the country.
The UAE sent two aid planes carrying 150 tonnes of food, relief and medical supplies.
A Kuwaiti flight took off with 40 tonnes of supplies, and Jordan sent a military plane loaded with food parcels, tents, blankets and mattresses.
Qatar has sent two planes carrying 67 tonnes of humanitarian and relief aid to the east of Libya as part of an emergency response to the region affected by flooding.
The planes arrived at Benina airport in Benghazi, the Qatar News Agency reported.
The aid includes medical and food supplies in addition to a field hospital provided by the Qatar Fund for Development.
Tunisia and Algeria have also pledged to send relief aid.
UN has limited emergency supplies in Libya
Michele Servadei, the UNICEF chief for Libya, says the floods have wiped out years of developments in Derna.
Due to years of internal conflict, the coastal city had been shifting from a phase of emergency towards one of development and recovery.
But the devastating floods caused by Storm Daniel erased the progress made on the ground.
Additionally, Servadei said, the UN stockpile to respond to the crisis is also limited due to its use in tackling the migration crisis.
“We don’t have a lot of emergency supplies left,” he told Al Jazeera from Tripoli.
Servadei said the UN agency is now focused on providing medicine, setting up psychological support and family registrations to map unaccompanied children.
On Monday, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent put the figure of missing people at 10,000.
Torrential rains from Storm Daniel swept several areas on Sunday in eastern Libya, most notably Benghazi, Al-Bayda and Al-Marj, as well as Soussa and Derna.
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