FROM UMMAH TO NATIONALISM: THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC’S IDENTITY SHIFTS UNDER AIRSTRIKES
People continue their daily life under the shadow of the ceasefire reached with Israel, in Tehran, Iran, on July 15, 2025. [Fatemeh Bahrami – Anadolu Agency] Mon 28 July 2025: In June 2025, after Israeli and U.S. airstrikes targeted Iranian nuclear sites and civilian areas, the Islamic Republic stopped short of a full military response. But it […]
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