25,000 JOBS AT RISK AFTER ARCADIA AND DEBENHAMS COLLAPSE

News Desk World

Tue 01 December 2020:

The future of about 25,000 retailing jobs in the United Kingdom facing uncertainty and fear as their jobs hangs in the balance following the collapse of Arcadia and now Debenhams.

Debenhams and Topshop-owner Arcadia, two of Britain’s biggest clothing retailers, stood on the brink of collapse Tuesday following coronavirus fallout and fierce online competition, risking the loss of 25,000 jobs. British department store chain Debenhams said it was set to close for business save for an unlikely rescue, meaning around 12,000 jobs were set to go.

 

The business, which had been struggling long before the pandemic, made its announcement after British clothing retailer Arcadia fell into administration late Monday, putting at risk a further 13,000 roles. The news comes on the eve of England exiting a second lockdown which has battered in particular the nation’s retail and hospitality sectors.

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Debenhams Sheffield 1979.

Debenhams, whose history dates back to the late eighteenth century, said in a statement that it would continue to trade through its 124 UK stores and online to clear stock after retailer JD Sports pulled out of rescue talks. “On conclusion of this process, if no alternative offers have been received, the UK operations will close,” it added.

Debenhams, which has already been shedding thousands of jobs ahead of and during the pandemic, currently employs around 12,000 staff — mostly being paid by the government under its Covid furlough scheme. “All reasonable steps were taken to complete a transaction that would secure the future of Debenhams,” said Geoff Rowley, one of the administrators acting on behalf of the group.

“However, the economic landscape is extremely challenging and, coupled with the uncertainty facing the UK retail industry, a viable deal could not be reached.”

Debenhams collapse comes as the future of Arcadia hangs by a thread. Arcadia, which owns a number of brands including Topman, Evans and Wallis which sell also in Debenhams’ stores, blamed its tumbling into administration largely on coronavirus fallout. However, like Debenhams, Arcadia has struggled to adapt from a bricks-and-mortar business into an leading online company.

Arcadia owner Philip Green — once dubbed “the king of the high street” — already saw his reputation severely hit by the high-profile collapse of UK retailer BHS four years ago.

Having sold it for just £1 to Dominic Chappell, a former bankrupt businessman with no retail experience, BHS then collapsed one year later, resulting in 11,000 job losses and leaving a massive deficit in its pension fund. British lawmakers on Monday called on Monaco-based Green to cover the shortfall in the Arcadia pension fund, which is estimated to run as high as £350 million ($460 million, 385 million euros).

Green, whose net worth was estimated at £930 million on this year’s Sunday Times Rich List, last year paid £363 million to plug the gap in the BHS pension scheme.

It looks like a sad end for Debenhams, which can trace its history back to 1778 when William Clark set up a store in London’s West End selling fabrics, bonnets, gloves and parasols. In 1813 William Debenham invested in the firm, which became Clark & Debenham. By 1950, the renamed Debenhams was one of the largest department store groups in the UK.

Arcadia, like Debenhams, has a long history, tracing its roots back to the early 1900s, when 18-year-old Lithuanian émigré, Montague Burton, arrived in Britain. Brands were added to the Burton menswear business before the umbrella company Arcadia was formed in 1997. Green took the company over in 2002 and in the first few years, his stewardship won him admirers, helping his brands to link up with the likes of supermodel Kate Moss and singer Beyonce.

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