LOOTED 72 AFRICAN ARTIFACTS TO BE RETURNED TO NIGERIA BY LONDON MUSEUM

Mon 08 August 2022:

72 African items that were stolen during the colonial era of the British Empire will be returned, a renowned museum in the UK announced on Sunday.

Following a request by Nigeria’s National Commission for Museums and Monuments, the Horniman Museum in South London decided to restore the famous and stolen items, including some referred to as the Benin bronzes, to that nation (NCMM).

“The evidence is very clear that these objects were acquired through force, and external consultation supported our view that it is both moral and appropriate to return their ownership to Nigeria,” said Eve Salomon, the museum’s chair of trustees.

“The Horniman is pleased to be able to take this step and we look forward to working with the NCMM to secure longer term care for these precious artefacts,” Salomon added, according to a press release from the museum.

The artifacts were forcibly removed from the ancient settlement of Benin City in present-day Nigeria by British colonial forces following a military incursion in 1897.

The collection includes 12 brass plaques, known as the Benin bronzes, a brass cockerel altar piece, ivory and brass ceremonial objects, brass bells, everyday items such as fans and baskets, and a key “to the king’s palace.”

“We very much welcome this decision by the Trustees of the Horniman Museum and Gardens,” Abba Tijani, the director-general of the NMM said.

“Following the endorsement by the Charity Commission, we look forward to a productive discussion on loan agreements and collaborations between the National Commission for Museums and Monuments and the Horniman,” Tijani added.

The London museum received the request from the NMM in January this year and undertook an extensive analysis of the objects to ascertain which ones met the commission’s requests.

SOURCE: INDEPENDENT PRESS AND NEWS AGENCIES

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